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Disability
Insurance
When you lose
the ability to work at your own
occupation there is not only an
elimination of income, there usually
is an increase in expenses. To protect
your lifestyle, disability income
is a necessity. Remember, statistics
show you are much more likely to
be injured in an accident than to
die from one. And unforeseen serious
illnesses, accident or injury can
lead to disability.
The key components
of a disability policy are:
Monthly Benefits
- The amount is determined by
your current level of income. The
weekly or monthly benefit
amount is a percentage of your current
level of income, usually 60% to
70%. And the monthly benefit can
be assessed along with other forms
of disability income accorded the
insured. Benefits are targeted for
a total towards the 60% to 70% level
for a reason, the thinking is there
should not be a gain in income due
to a disability, the incentive should
be to recover and be productive
as before to regain normal levels
of income. And with certain Pure
Loss of Income, monthly benefits
can be paid even if an insured can
return to normal work patterns,
but cant do it at the 100%
level.
Benefit
Periods
Short
Term Disability is characterized
for having a benefit
period of less than 2 years,
but usually of a shorter duration,
such as 13, 26, or 52 weeks.
Long
Term Disability is characterized
for benefit
periods such as 2 years, 5 years,
or to age 65.
Elimination
Periods (Accident/Sickness) -
The elimination
period is numerically quoted
in days such as 0/7, meaning there
are 0 waiting days for eligibility
from an accident and 7 waiting days
for eligibility for sickness. Elimination
periods can be quoted as high as
180/180, a six month waiting time
for each to become eligible. Again,
time and money are correlated, the
less waiting
periods opted for, the more
the premium, conversely, the longer
waiting periods command less premium.
In addition to
the key components, some of the
riders could be
Cost
of Living Automatically
increases benefits
as the Consumer Price Index increase.
Guaranteed
Purchase Option (Guaranteed Insurability)
Guarantees that on specific
dates or events that an insured
may purchase additional benefits
if income qualifies, without having
to furnish proof of insurability.
Waiver
of Premium Usually
in the event of a total disability.
After a certain amount of time the
future premiums will be waived by
the insurance company.
Impairment
Preexisting conditions are
eliminated for coverage, it specifically
excludes a condition that otherwise
would be covered.
Life Time Benefit
Based on the extension of
benefits
for life should the insured experience
total disability before a certain
age.
Non-Disability
Injury A form of medical
expense coverage, it does not pay
disability income but does pay towards
the medical expenses of related
injuries.
Hospital Confinement
Waives the elimination period
if the insured is hospitalized.
The types of
disability can be:
Total
Disability - It usually comes
down to the inability to perform
any of ones normal duties. And when
it comes to work, make sure and
check the provisions regarding the
insured's requirement to perform
any duties for which they are reasonably
suited by education, training, and
experience, not just the normal
occupation.
Partial
Disability - This is due to
the inability to perform one or
more of the regular duties of an
occupation. Usually the benefit
will range at 50% and for a short
benefit period.
Residual
Disability - These are benefits
for loss of income after the insured
returns to work usually following
a total disability.
Qualification for the benefit is
centered in the loss of overall
productive power usually caused
by a partial recovery from a temporary
total disability.
Recurrent
Disability - There is not always
a predictable recovery from a disabling
accident or illness. The same disability
attributable to the same cause can
be suffered, and usually the elimination
period is not applied the second
time. The benefit
period will be considered as
a continuous period of disability.
Presumptive
Disability - Due to some severe
setbacks such as loss of sight,
hearing, speech, or 2 limbs that
total disability
can be assumed. There would be no
periodic examinations requirement
to prove continued disability.
Permanent
Disability - This determination
is made when a person loses the
ability to work for the rest of
their life.
Temporary
Disability - Can be interpreted
whether an insured continues to
work at reduced levels or is unable
to work at all but is expected to
fully recover.
Determining the
amount of disability insurance is
a financial planning exercise. You
must decide how much financial risk
you are willing to assume should
you suddenly find yourself unable
to work for an extended period of
time. What liquid personal financial
assets can you bring into play such
as cash savings, stocks and bonds,
or a spouses ongoing income. And
some of your personal debt may have
provisions for payment should you
become disabled. All of these factors
come into play when determining
waiting
and benefit
periods.
FOR A FREE DISABILITY
INSURANCE QUOTE PLEASE CALL TOLL
FREE 877-732-1793 OR COMPLETE OUR
SECURED
ON-LINE APPLICATION.
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